年度研究综述:发育性语言障碍 - 一种隐藏的疾病,具有终身影响
Jana M Iverson1, Diane L Williams2
1Department of Physical Therapy, Sargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
|October 24, 2025
概括
发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 是一种常见的神经发育状况,经常错过,导致学术和心理健康问题. 本综述涵盖了整个生命周期的DLD,包括其影响,原因和干预措施.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 是一种流行的神经发育状况.
- 往往未被发现,DLD可以在以后通过学术,行为和心理健康挑战表现出来.
- 由于术语混,缺乏意识的情况更加恶化.
研究的目的:
- 提供DLD.LD的全面寿命概述.
- 检查DLD在童年和成年期的副作用.
- 审查关于DLD神经生物学,遗传学,评估和干预方面的当前知识.
主要方法:
- 文献综述综合了关于DLD的当前科学知识.
- 专注于从婴儿期到成年期的DLD发展轨迹.
- 检查语言之外的相关挑战.
主要成果:
- DLD的呈现方式在不同发展阶段和环境中发生了变化.
- 显著的非语言挑战经常与DLD相关.
- 目前对DLD神经生物学和遗传基础的理解正在不断发展.
结论:
- 早期查,评估和干预对于DLD患者至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来应对挑战并改善临床实践.
- 心理健康从业人员在支持DLD患者方面发挥着关键作用.
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