开发和验证医疗保健提供者的狂妄症负担量表 (DBS-HCP)
Naoya Ueda1, Ichiro Tazaki1, Michael LoPresti2
1Medical Affairs MSD K.K. Chiyoda-ku Tokyo Japan.
PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
|October 24, 2025
概括
为医生和护士开发并验证了一种新的医疗保健提供者 Delirium Burden Scale (DBS-HCP). 这个尺度衡量了在一般医院病房照顾妄患者的负担.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健提供者的福祉
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
- 妄想管理 妄想管理
背景情况:
- 没有有效的措施来评估与一般医院病房狂妄症护理相关的医疗保健提供者负担.
- 医生和护士在治疗痴呆症患者时面临着独特的挑战.
- 准确评估这一负担对于改善医疗保健提供者支持和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种新的尺度的可靠性和有效性,以衡量医生和护士在照顾妄患者时所承受的负担.
- 创建一个适用于一般医院病房设置的工具.
- 为了解决医疗保健提供者对标准化妄想负担评估的未满足需求.
主要方法:
- 医疗保健提供者的狂妄症负担量表 (DBS-HCP) 是使用文献评论和定性研究开发的.
- 通过专家采访来确定内容的有效性.
- 试点调查之后,在日本对311名医生和311名护士进行了主要调查,对因子结构,可靠性和有效性进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析产生了22项规模,其中两个因子显示出良好的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.93和0.89).
- 已知组的有效性显示,与医生相比,护士报告的负担更高,以及照顾更多 Delirium 患者的人.
- 构造有效性得到了与日本倦怠度量表 (r=0.34,p<0.001) 的显著相关性的支持.
结论:
- 经过验证的DBS-HCP有效地评估一般病房的医生和护士在治疗或照顾患有痴呆症的患者的负担.
- 该尺度为这个特定的医疗保健提供者群体提供了可靠和有效的衡量标准.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索DBS-HCP在评估旨在减少妄相关负担的干预措施中的实用性.
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