从护理到运动:心理健康护理实践中的体育活动建议 - - 一项跨部门观察性研究
Moritz Bruno Petzold1, Felix Betzler2, Astrid Röh3
1Department of Psychology, Medical School Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
|October 24, 2025
概括
德国的精神卫生护士认识到体育活动的好处,但需要更多的培训. 提高他们的知识和技能可以改善患者的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 促进体育活动 促进体育活动
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 患有精神健康问题的个人尽管已知的好处,但活动较少.
- 精神卫生护士可以促进体育活动,但他们的专业知识在德国没有得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估心理健康护士在德国对促进体育活动的知识,态度和做法.
- 识别身体活动建议的培训和实施方面的差距.
主要方法:
- 在德国,对347名精神卫生护士进行了横截面调查.
- 使用了德语版本的精神疾病问卷 (EMIQ-G) 练习.
- 评估知识,态度,障碍和推行为.
主要成果:
- 大多数护士承认体育活动的好处,并提出了建议.
- 只有28.8%的人接受过正式培训;建议往往缺乏客户适应性评估,特定强度或多样性.
- 护士对客户的动机和炼类型的进一步教育非常感兴趣.
结论:
- 德国精神卫生护士重视体育活动,但面临培训和实施赤字.
- 有针对性的教育干预和结构性支持对于提高体育活动推广质量至关重要.
- 赋予护士权力可以提高精神卫生保健机构的患者健康结果.
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