工程市长和城市碳治理:来自中国的证据
Lyubing Feng1,2, Shirong Zeng3,4, Sai Wang5,6
1School of Business, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Carbon balance and management
|October 24, 2025
概括
具有工程背景的市长显著减少了中国的碳排放强度. 他们的技术专长推动绿色创新,并支持采用低碳政策,帮助国家实现双碳目标.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
背景情况:
- 中国的"双碳"目标要求当地官员减少碳排放.
- 调查了市长的职业背景及其对减排绩效的影响.
研究的目的:
- 确定具有工程背景的市长是否改善了减少碳排放的结果.
- 探索工程专业知识影响环境政策的机制.
主要方法:
- 来自中国县级城市 (2005-2016) 的面板数据分析.
- 统计检查市长背景与碳排放强度之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 具有工程背景的市长可以显著降低碳排放强度.
- 在大城市,工业中心,东部地区和经济强大的城市中,这种积极影响更为明显.
- 经过工程培训的市长鼓励绿色创新,并采取有效的低碳政策,特别是基于市场的工具.
结论:
- 任命具有工程专业知识的市长是实现中国双碳目标的有效政策.
- 将技术专业知识纳入干部选择和评估系统对于环境治理至关重要.
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