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洞化驱动的提取:超声波诱导的声学洞化如何最大限度地从S. costus根中恢复生物活性化合物

Madikha Mushtaq¹, Quraazah Akeemu Amin¹, Towseef Ahmad Wani¹

¹Division of Food Science and Technology, SKUAST- Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, India.

Ultrasonics sonochemistry

|October 24, 2025

概括

超声波辅助提取 (UAE) 有效地从危的Saussurea costus根中恢复生物活性化合物. 这种环保方法产生了优异的和黄酸盐含量,增强了用于制药的抗氧化能力.

科学领域:

植物化学植物化学
可持续的开采技术可持续的开采技术
药用植物研究药用植物研究

背景情况:

沙苏里亚的成本 (法尔克) 这是一个Lipsch.Lipsch. 是一个危的印度 - 喜马拉雅植物,以治疗根为价值.
根含有丰富的多和,具有重要的药用特性.
对于S. costus.来说,传统的提取方法可能不是有效的或可持续的.

研究的目的:

评估超声波辅助提取 (UAE) 作为S. costus根代谢物的可持续和有效方法.
使用响应表面方法 (Box-Behnken设计) 来优化阿联参数.
为了比较阿联与传统的Soxhlet和化技术.

主要方法:

超声波辅助提取 (UAE) 使用水性乙醇 (50:50,v/v).
响应表面方法 (Box-Behnken设计) 用于过程优化.
与Soxhlet和化提取方法的比较.
和黄的量化,抗氧化能力测定 (DPPH,FRAP) 和HPLC分析.

主要成果:

与Soxhlet (26.53%) 和化 (24.67%),阿联显著提高了提取效率 (29.98%).
阿联的提取物含有较高的 (66.27 mg GAE/g) 和黄 (73.33 mg QE/100 g) 含量.
在阿联提取物中观察到增强的抗氧化活性 (52.29% DPPH 抑制,197.56 μmol TEAC/g FRAP).
在HPLC中,证实了酸,原酸和纳灵宁等关键的丰富.

结论:

阿联是一个高效,可扩展和环保的方法,用于从S. costus根中提取生物活性化合物.
在阿联的声波化增强了质量转移和细胞破坏,改善了恢复.
阿联为生产S. costus提取物提供了一个有前途的战略,用于营养和制药应用.

关键词:

抗氧化剂是一种抗氧化剂.聚醇是一种多醇.这就是S.costusus.超声波是一种超声波.

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