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在高社会无情症患者的日常生活中改变了同情心:一个经验抽样研究
Jie Gu1, Wen-Ting Hu1, Xue Meng1
1School of Psychology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Journal of psychiatric research
|October 24, 2025
概括
具有高社会无情感 (SocAnh) 的人经历了日常同情心的减少,这与社会快乐和积极情绪有关. 这表明那些面临精神疾病风险的人的社会同情心发生了变化.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 共感缺陷是精神分裂症谱的特征,存在于临床和亚临床人群中.
- 之前的研究主要集中在基于实验室的同理心评估.
- 本研究使用经验采样方法 (ESM) 调查日常生活中的同理心.
研究的目的:
- 使用ESM,检查社会无情症 (SocAnh) 患者的同情心.
- 探索SocAnh,日常社交快乐和情绪状态之间的关联.
- 了解不同程度的SocAnh的个体在现实世界中的同情功能.
主要方法:
- 根据修订后的社会快乐度表 (CSAS) 根据高 (n=46) 和低 (n=53) 的社会快乐度表招募个人.
- 管理了认知和情感同理心 (QCAE) 问卷.
- 使用ESM7天 (10次调查/天) 来捕捉日常的认知/情感同理心,情绪和社交快乐.
主要成果:
- 高SocAnh组通过ESM表现出较低的日常认知和情感同情心,与低SocAnh组相比.
- 通过QCAE测量的认知同理心在高和低SocAnh组之间是可比的.
- 每天的社交快乐积极预测了两组人的同理心;积极的情绪根据SocAnh水平不同预测了同理心.
结论:
- 高SocAnh个体在日常生活中表现出改变的社会同理心.
- 每天的社交快乐和积极的情绪状态与SocAnh患者的同理心有关.
- 研究结果突出显示,精神疾病风险较高的人群的社会同理心和情绪变化.
关键词:
情感上的同理心是情感上的同理心.认知上的同理心 (Cognitive empathy) 是一种认知上的同理心.情绪状态 情绪状态 情绪状态经验采样方法 经验采样方法.多级回归分析多级回归分析社交快乐 社交快乐 社交快乐更多相关视频
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