文化适应的元汇报:在智利西班牙语模拟教师发展中反思性实践的混合方法研究
Soledad Armijo-Rivera1,2, Karen Vergara3, Scarlett Vicencio-Clarke4
1Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile. s.armijo@udd.cl.
Advances in simulation (London, England)
|October 25, 2025
概括
报告后进行的简化对话,增强模拟教育家的技能. 在西班牙语地区实施文化适应的CORE模型促进了变革性学习,并支持了教师的发展.
科学领域:
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 教师发展学院发展学院
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
背景情况:
- 基于模拟的教育在拉丁美洲正在增长,增加了对文化相关教师发展的需求.
- 超级汇报可以提高汇报员的表现,但其在西班牙语语环境中的使用尚未得到充分理解.
- 核心模型提供了结构,但其文化适应需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 在西班牙语语语境内使用CORE模型调查meta-debriefing的实施和有效性.
- 探索模拟教育中教师发展的文化敏感策略.
- 识别关键的反思策略,以促进解答员的洞察力.
主要方法:
- 一项同时进行的混合方法研究,涉及1名经验丰富的元汇报员和15名新手汇报员.
- 通过使用DASH,SET-M,CORE一致的检查列表和meta-debriefing支柱工具,通过音频记录收集的定量数据.
- 来自观察员报告的定性数据,使用归纳内容分析分析并三角化分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到高度遵守CORE模型和一致使用元汇报支柱.
- 量化得分 (DASH,SET-M) 表示成功实施.
- 定性分析揭示了文化敏感的便利化,当地隐喻的使用,以及五个关键的反思策略 (例如,隐喻框架,战略询问).
结论:
- 以CORE模型为指导的文化敏感的元汇报,为模拟汇报人员提供了转变性学习.
- 超级报告员的关系风格和情境敏感的支架促进了以学习者为中心的反思.
- 在拉丁美洲和全球范围内,以模拟为基础的教育中,整合当地元素的文化响应教师发展至关重要.
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