对癌症后患者进行同行主导的植物性研讨会:关于饮食实践的观察试点研究
A Murat-Ringot1,2, R Lan3, E Goetz4
1Laboratory "Health, Systemic, Process" (P2S), UR4129,, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, University of Lyon, 69008, Lyon, France. audrey.ringot@univ-lyon1.fr.
概括
同行主导的研讨会显著提高了癌症幸存者的饮食知识,鼓励可持续的,富含蛋白质的谷物采用. 这些研讨会改善了健康和饮食实践,与行星健康饮食原则保持一致.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 治疗后的癌症患者需要可持续的饮食策略来改善健康.
- 整合富含蛋白质的谷物,如,,和 einkorn 支持行星健康饮食 (PHD).
- 需要识别和解决采用新饮食习惯的障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估同行主导的研讨会对饮食知识,技能和行为的影响.
- 评估癌症后患者中采用富含蛋白质的谷物.
- 探索可持续饮食变化的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 一个队列观察性研究,涉及六名癌症后患者.
- 每隔两周举办的6个为期2小时的研讨会,重点是,单角和.
- 通过前后问卷和半结构面试收集的数据,使用Wilcoxon测试和主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 对富含蛋白质的谷物知识的显著增加 (p=0.035).
- 饮食技能没有显著改善 (p=0.063).
- 参与者报告说,增强了消化,幸福感和信心;群体动态促进了支持和自我效能;成分的可用性和准备时间被认为是障碍.
结论:
- 同行主导的研讨会有效地提高了饮食知识,并促进了癌症后患者的可持续实践.
- 这种干预措施支持福祉,并与PHD原则保持一致,显示了可扩展整合的潜力.
- 建议对更大,多样化的样本进行进一步的研究,以确认可概括性和长期影响.
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