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在聋人成年人中处理多个字母和多个单词

Veena Kamble^1,1, Michele Scaltritti², Virginie Crollen³

¹Institut de recherche en sciences psychologiques (IPSY), Université catholique de Louvain, Place du Cardinal Mercier, 10, Louvain-la-Neuve, 1348, Belgium. veena.kamble@uclouvain.be.

Memory & cognition

|October 26, 2025

概括

聋人阅读者在字母和单词识别方面表现出差异,具有独特的响应时间模式,与听力个人相比,右视野优势减少. 这表明阅读期间视觉注意力分布发生了变化.

科学领域:

认知心理学认知心理学
神经科学是一个神经科学.
语言学的语言学.

背景情况:

阅读包括处理叶和叶信息.
字母和单词识别的准确性因位置和视野而异.
聋人读者可能有不同的视觉注意力分布.

研究的目的:

调查聋人和听力阅读者之间的字母和词识别差异.
为了检查聋人阅读时的视觉注意力分布.

主要方法:

快速并行视觉呈现模式.
三个字母的非单词和单词序列的呈现,分别在和准位置.
后的字母和单词目标识别任务.

主要成果:

两组都显示了字母识别的W形准确性函数.
聋人读者表现出M形响应时间模式,特别是在右视野 (RVF).
听力参与者在词识别方面具有RVF优势;聋人读者显示RVF优势减少.

结论:

耳聋会影响字母和单词识别过程.
聋人读者在阅读时可能具有更双边的视觉注意力分布.
聋人阅读涉及不同的认知和注意力机制.

关键词:

听力障碍听力障碍是什么?字母识别字母识别帕拉福维亚尔加工这是一个RPVP.视觉注意力视觉注意力一个词的识别.

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