在一般外科住院期间定义外科瘤学经验:美国ROPE联盟的一项多机构研究.
Anna M Reagan1, Kelsey B Montgomery2, Matthew R Woeste3
1Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Annals of surgical oncology
|October 26, 2025
概括
追求复杂的一般外科瘤学 (CGSO) 奖学金的毕业生在居住期间记录更多的外科瘤学相关 (SOR) 病例. 这表明有针对性的培训可能会影响职业道路,并突出了加强CGSO计划招聘的机会.
科学领域:
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 研究生医学培训研究生医学培训
背景情况:
- 在一般外科住院期间的外科瘤手术经验并不清楚.
- 假设复杂的一般外科瘤学 (CGSO) 奖学金候选人获得更多的外科瘤学暴露.
- 住院人员记录的外科瘤相关病例 (SOR) 是一个关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较那些追求CGSO奖学金的整体外科住院医生的外科瘤手术经验与那些不这样做的人.
- 确定与入学CGSO奖学金相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对20个普通外科住院计划 (2010-2020年) 的医学研究生教育认证委员会 (ACGME) 病例日志的回顾性分析.
- 将CGSO奖学金入学生 (CGSO组) 与非CGSO毕业生进行比较.
- 定义的SOR病例包括肝脏,胰腺,乳腺,内分泌,腹腔镜结直肠和腹腔经切除.
主要成果:
- CGSO学员 (6%的毕业生) 更频繁地接受CGSO教师和NCI指定癌症中心的大学课程的培训.
- CGSO毕业生登录的SOR程序数量显著增加 (中位数为162对141).
- 增加的SOR病例,部门NIH资金和专门的研究经验与CGSO入学有关.
结论:
- CGSO学员表现出一个独特的住院培训档案,SOR病例数量更大.
- 这种增加的暴露可能会为居民准备获得奖学金或培养对外科瘤学的兴趣.
- 结果表明有机会改善CGSO招聘和奖学金准备.
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