为气候风险和危机管理做出明智决策. 在BRACE的审查协议中
Melania Michetti1, Alexandra D'Angelo2
1Division Models, Observations and Scenarios for Climate Change and Air Quality, ENEA Centro Ricerche Bologna, Via dei Mille 21, Bologna 40121, Italy.
MethodsX
|October 27, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了BRACE协议,用于绘制全球气候适应研究对洪水,干旱和热浪的地图. 它分析了风险降低和危机管理框架内的治理和社会经济因素.
科学领域:
- 气候变化适应研究研究
- 系统审查方法论 系统审查方法论
- 全球环境治理全球环境治理
背景情况:
- 气候变化需要全球适应战略.
- 了解适应障碍和促进因素至关重要.
- 现有的研究映射需要结构化,可复制的方法.
研究的目的:
- 提交BRACE (气候变化适应障碍和促进因素) 系统审查协议.
- 绘制2000-2022年气候适应障碍和促进因素的全球研究趋势.
- 分析气候适应研究中的专题和区域偏见.
主要方法:
- 开发和应用多相BRACE协议.
- 使用CLEAR数据库进行数据提取和分析.
- 在风险降低 (RR) 和危机管理 (CM) 框架内对治理和社会经济因素的分类.
主要成果:
- BRACE协议提供了一个结构化的方法来绘制气候适应研究的地图.
- 分析揭示了适应努力中的趋势,区域差异和治理差距.
- 该研究强调了在适应计划中考虑社会经济因素的重要性.
结论:
- BRACE 协议是跨学科气候适应研究的可复制工具.
- 系统地绘制地图确定了改善全球气候适应战略的关键领域.
- 解决治理和社会经济因素对于有效的气候弹性至关重要.
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