可持续性和护理:一个整合性的文献综述
Rocío de-Diego-Cordero1,2, José Miguel Pérez-Jiménez1,3,2, Sara Rivero-Marin4
1Department of Nursing, Schools of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, Spain.
Journal of research in nursing : JRN
|October 27, 2025
概括
护士对于将可持续性纳入医疗保健系统至关重要,但进步需要政治,教育和研究支持. 这篇评论强调了护理的重点.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 护理科学 护理科学
背景情况:
- 环境变化构成了全球卫生紧急情况,影响生活方式和医疗保健.
- 护理专业人员有很大的机会来应对这些环境挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理在推动全球医疗保健中的可持续性方面的作用和意义.
- 确定护理实践如何为更可持续的卫生部门做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 从PubMed,科学网,CINAHL和SCOPUS (过去5年) 的文献综合审查.
- 使用与可持续发展和护理相关的关键词进行搜索.
- 包括2019年以后发表的英语和西班牙语研究,不包括与健康无关的可持续性研究. 按照PRISMA的指导方针进行.
主要成果:
- 在2909个参考文献中,有17个被纳入了审查.
- 护理被确定为在卫生系统中嵌入可持续性的关键因素.
- 护士的角色受到背景,政策和研究的影响;当前的教育需要适应弹性护理.
结论:
- 将可持续性纳入医疗保健是一个渐进的过程,尽管护士的关键作用.
- 政策,教育和研究改革至关重要,以赋予护士推动可持续性倡议的权力.
- 新兴的教育方法旨在培养一个更有弹性和世界意识的护理专业.
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