探索南瓜种子面粉丰富饼干的营养,风病学和纹理特性,与它们的储存稳定性相关
Muhammad Tayyab Arshad1,2, Nosiba S Basher3, Ali Ikram1
1University Institute of Food Science and Technology The University of Lahore Lahore Pakistan.
Food science & nutrition
|October 27, 2025
概括
用南瓜种子面粉 (PSF) 丰富的饼干显示出改善的营养和质地质量. 最佳的85:15小麦粉到PSF混合物在60天的储存期间保持了质量,表明了增强的饼干配方.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 小麦面粉 (WF) 是一个主食,但缺乏多种营养素.
- 黄瓜种子面粉 (PSF) 富含蛋白质,脂肪和纤维,提供营养益处.
- 加入PSF等替代面粉可以提高制品的营养成分.
研究的目的:
- 评估不同比例的小麦粉 (WF) 和南瓜粉 (PSF) 对饼干营养和质性质的影响.
- 为了评估60天的储存期内饼干质量的变化.
- 为了确定最佳的WF:PSF混合物,以获得卓越的营养,纹理和感官属性.
主要方法:
- 使用WF:PSF比率 (100:0至80:20) 的饼干配方.
- 对PSF成分 (水分,灰,脂肪,纤维,蛋白质) 的分析.
- 在60天的储存期间评估面团的风湿学 (偏镜,混合镜,NIR) 和饼干特性 (近似,质地,颜色,物理,感觉).
主要成果:
- 添加PSF增加了水的吸收和面团的发展时间,同时降低了面团的稳定性.
- 含有PSF的饼干显示营养含量增加和质地特性改善.
- 85:15 WF:PSF混合物 (D3) 显示出最佳的纹理,颜色和营养质量,在储存期间保留这些属性.
结论:
- 黄瓜种子面粉显著增强饼干的营养和质地特征.
- 85:15 WF:PSF配方是生产高品质饼干的最佳选择,保质期很长.
- 这项研究强调了PSF作为一种有价值的成分,用于改善制品配方的潜力.
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