基于LLM的HTTPS网络安全意识评估:来自摩洛哥网络用户和站长的数据集
Abdelhadi Zineddine1, Abdeslam Rehaimi1, Mohamed Zaoui1
1Laboratory LIMATI, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Sultan Moulay Slimane University (USMS), Beni-Mellal 23000, Morocco.
Data in brief
|October 27, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了关于摩洛哥网络用户和管理员网络安全意识和HTTPS行为的新数据集. 调查结果揭示了不同意识水平和不同的行为模式,这对于提高在线安全实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 信息安全 信息安全
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 有效的网络安全在很大程度上依赖于用户的意识,特别是关于HTTPS协议.
- 现有的研究缺乏经验数据集,评估HTTPS安全实践的认识和实施.
- 这项研究通过提供有关网络安全意识和HTTPS行为数据集来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 创建和分析摩洛哥网络用户和站长的网络安全意识和HTTPS相关行为数据集.
- 实证地评估有关HTTPS的认识水平和实施实践.
- 为网络安全研究人员和从业人员提供资源.
主要方法:
- 一项谷歌表单调查收集了来自440名摩洛哥自愿参与者的数据 (web用户和web管理员).
- 数据包括多选题和自由文本条目,使用GPT-4o进行分类.
- 分析涉及得分编码,KMeans行为模式的集群,以及主要组件分析 (PCA).
主要成果:
- 参与者的意识水平被分为低,中等或高.
- KMeans集群识别了用户和站长的独特行为模式.
- PCA和LLM解释提供了对意识形态和网络安全风险行为的洞察.
结论:
- 该数据集提供了在特定区域背景下对网络安全意识和HTTPS行为的全面分析.
- 它是实证研究和网络安全的实际改进的宝贵资源.
- 这些发现支持开发基于角色和特定背景的网络安全策略.
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