相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus

Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus

Published on: May 16, 2025

在皮肤病学实践中导航自闭症和非典型皮疹的案例

Benjamin S Kahn¹, Kathleen Ward², Nedyalko Ivanov¹

¹Goodman Dermatology, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Roswell, Georgia, USA.

Case reports in dermatological medicine

|October 27, 2025

概括

一个患有自闭症的孩子的罕见的围皮肤皮疹被诊断为伪状斑块和结节. 这一案例凸显了对脆弱人群中儿科皮肤病的彻底评估的重要性.

科学领域:

儿科皮肤病学儿科皮肤病学
自闭症谱系障碍自闭症谱系障碍
皮肤病理学皮肤病理学

背景情况:

一个4岁的非语言自闭症女性,在近区域出现了持续的,炎症的乳头皮疹,有3个月的病史.
这些病变被描述为紫色到皮肤色调,,圆顶形,在红血的基础上有坑状.
临床表现模仿了各种皮肤状况,并引起了对潜在滥用的担忧,需要进行全面的检查.

研究的目的:

在一个患有自闭症的儿科患者身上呈现一种虚假状斑块和结节的病例.
强调对脆弱人群中不寻常的皮肤病的彻底诊断方法的重要性.
突出患者和家长教育在管理儿科皮肤病的需要.

主要方法:

综合患者病史和体检. 身体检查.
围病变的皮肤病理活检.
对病变进行培养,以排除传染病因.

主要成果:

活检和培养结果导致诊断出伪乳和结节.
这种通常在衰弱的失禁老年患者中看到的情况,意外地在一个小孩子身上发现了这种情况.
在排除了其他复杂差异后,管理是针对良性和低估的诊断.

结论:

虽然在儿童中很少见,但在周围皮疹的差异诊断中应考虑伪状斑块和结节,特别是在脆弱人群中.
仔细的诊断过程,包括活检和培养,对于准确的诊断和适当的管理至关重要.
适当的患者和家长教育对于管理自闭症谱系障碍儿童的皮肤病至关重要.

关键词:

自闭症谱系障碍自闭症谱系障碍自闭症谱系障碍自闭症谱系障碍刺激性皮肤炎是一种刺激性皮肤炎儿科皮肤病学儿科皮肤病学伪色的斑块和结节.

更多相关视频

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach

Published on: September 26, 2019

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

相关概念视频

Skin Cancer

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...

Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, and organs. This results from an overactive immune response against substances and tissues normally present in the body. Let's delve into the concept and mechanism of autoimmune diseases from an immune system point of view, explore different causes and examples of such diseases, and discuss potential solutions.
Concept and Mechanism of Autoimmune Diseases
The immune...