辛卡尔塞特的安全评估:基于FAERS数据库的信号挖掘和不良事件分析
Junxia Cao1, Na Yang1, Cheng Huang2
1Guizhou Nursing Vocational College, Guiyang, China.
PloS one
|October 27, 2025
概括
这项研究分析了FDA不良事件报告系统对cinacalcet的数据,识别了已知的和新的不良事件 (AE). 这些发现支持对患者进行仔细的选择和监测,以确保安全使用cinacalcet.
科学领域:
- 药物监督 药物监督 药物监督
- 临床药理学 临床药理学
- 药品安全 药品安全
背景情况:
- 奇纳卡塞特用于治疗二次性副甲状腺功能障碍症.
- 了解其不良事件概况对于安全的临床实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 使用FDA不良事件报告系统 (FAERS) 评估与cinacalcet相关的不良事件 (AE) 信号.
- 为了增强新卡尔的安全和合理的临床应用.
主要方法:
- 从FAERS (2004年第一季度 - 2025年第一季度) 提取了与cinacalcet相关的AE报告.
- 按首选术语 (PT) 和系统器官类别 (SOC) 分类的AE.
- 通过不成比例分析分析了风险信号.
主要成果:
- 分析了30540份AE报告;女性和60-74岁的年龄组显示报告率更高.
- 检测到78个显著的PT信号,包括已知的AE (恶心,低血症) 和新的AE (早期青春期,心脏病死亡).
- 副作用发生在<7天或≥60天后.
结论:
- 在治疗前进行评估至关重要,特别是对于心力衰竭,肝/功能不全或低血症的患者.
- 监测电解质,注意胃肠道,心血管和内分泌的AE.
- 应对不良反应及时进行干预,以防止严重的并发症.
更多相关视频
06:16Signal Acquisition, Score Interpretation, and Economics of a Non-Invasive Point-of-Care Test for Coronary Artery Disease
Published on: August 9, 2024
802
07:31Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
7.5K
相关概念视频
Pharmacovigilance
1.6K
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
1.6K
Drug Regulation
2.7K
Drug regulation encompasses the management of drug usage by evaluating its safety and efficacy through assessments conducted by regulatory authorities. Regrettably, the history of drug regulation is marred by several catastrophic events. One such incident is the Elixir Sulfanilamide tragedy, in which the toxic compound diethyl glycol was included in a sweet-tasting medication, leading to numerous fatalities. This event prompted the enactment of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in 1938. Under...
2.7K
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
397
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
397
