在患有血液学疾病的患者中,用于内动脉瘤的流量转移
Isabelle Pelcher1, Cassidy Werner1, Daniel G Lynch1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Neurointervention
|October 27, 2025
概括
流量转移支架有效治疗内动脉瘤. 然而,状细胞病 (SCD) 的患者经历了并发症,这表明需要针对血液学疾病进行量身定制的治疗.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- 流量转移支架是对内动脉瘤 (IA) 的主要治疗方法.
- 流量转移 (FD) 取决于减少动脉瘤堵塞的血液流动和内皮质化.
- 血液学障碍 (HDs) 可以改变血液动态和支架相互作用,可能影响FD疗效.
研究的目的:
- 评估各种血液学疾病 (HDs) 的患者的结果,这些患者在内动脉瘤 (IAs) 进行流量转移 (FD).
- 确定FD在患有特定血液病症的患者中的潜在风险和益处.
主要方法:
- 对11名患有HD的患者进行了回顾性图表审查,这些患者使用FD治疗IA.
- 疾病被归类为凝血病或血红蛋白病 (例如状细胞病[SCD]).
- 使用O'Kelly-Marotta (OKM) 评分评估的临床和放射性结果.
主要成果:
- 11名29名IA患者接受治疗;17名动脉瘤接受了FD.
- 3名SCD患者中有2名经历了手术后中风.
- 7名患者实现了完整的动脉瘤闭塞 (8例经过治疗的动脉瘤),OKM得分的平均时间为16.8个月.
结论:
- 流量转移显示,在患有HD的患者中,IA堵塞的可能性很大.
- 由于观察到的并发症,人们对在状细胞病 (SCD) 患者中使用FD存在担忧.
- 对于患有HD患者的流量转移的治疗策略需要个性化.
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