导致慢性腰部疼痛发展的社会因素:一个范围审查
Yvan Sonjon1,2,3, Annabelle Gonthier4, Camille Lépingle4,5
1Centre Hospitalier Saint Jean de Dieu, Fondation ARHM, Fédération de Recherche, 69008, Lyon, France. yvan.sonjon@inserm.fr.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|October 28, 2025
概括
社会因素显著影响慢性腰部疼痛 (CLBP). 本次审查在六个领域中确定了28个社会因素,提供了一个新的分类,以改善个性化的CLBP护理.
科学领域:
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 生物心理社会模型
背景情况:
- 慢性腰部疼痛 (CLBP) 研究往往忽略了社会影响.
- 生物心理社会 (BPS) 模型强调了个人与环境之间的相互作用.
- 了解社会因素对于有效的CLBP管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定导致CLBP的社会因素.
- 提出对社会影响对CLBP的分类系统.
- 通过社会视角增强对CLBP的理解.
主要方法:
- 根据JBI和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 使用人口概念背景 (PCC) 框架搜索了八个数据库.
- 专注于西方国家中患有CLBP的成年人,分析BPS模型中的社会因素.
主要成果:
- 从35个纳入的文章中确定了28个与CLBP相关的社会因素类别.
- 将这些因素组织成六个不同的领域.
- 从个人到社会层面展示了广泛的社会影响.
结论:
- 提供了影响CLBP的社会因素的全面概述.
- 拟议的分类有助于未来的研究和临床理解.
- 促进了个性化干预的发展,考虑到患者的社会背景.
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