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枝状裂囊中的乳腺甲状腺癌:两例单中心体验

Adriana Ferreira^1,2, Carla Quental², Teresa Lindo²

¹Surgery, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, PRT.

|October 28, 2025

概括

乳头甲状腺癌 (PTC) 很少在枝裂囊 (BCC) 中出现. 这项研究介绍了两个病例,强调了对侧部质量的彻底基因病理评估,以检测潜在的恶性瘤.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
病理学病理学病理学
头部和部手术头部和部手术

背景情况:

分枝裂囊 (BCC) 是一种先天性异常,通常呈现为侧部质量.
在BCC中恶性转变是非常罕见的,这给诊断和治疗带来了挑战.
乳头甲状腺癌 (PTC) 是最常见的甲状腺癌类型.

研究的目的:

报告两例罕见的乳头甲状腺癌 (PTC) 病例,该病例发生在支骨裂囊 (BCC) 内.
为了审查有关这种罕见实体的文献.
突出侧部质量的彻底体病学评估的重要性.

主要方法:

从2015年到现在的病理学数据库的回顾性审查.
对确诊病例的临床,病理和随访数据的分析.
在BCC中出现的PTC的文献综述.

主要成果:

在BCC中出现的两个PTC病例被确定和分析.
案例1:63岁男性在BCC中患有PTC,接受了手术,甲状腺切除术和放射性治疗;无病.
案例2:43岁男性在BCC中患有PTC和同步PTC,结节参与;接受了甲状腺切除术,部剖析和放射性治疗;没有复发.

结论:

在分支裂囊中应考虑恶性转变.
彻底的组织病理学评估对于在BCC中诊断PTC至关重要.
早期检测和适当的治疗对于这些罕见病例的良好结果至关重要.

关键词:

枝状器官是指状器官的组成部分.支臂裂囊 (Branchial Cleft Cyst) 是一种支臂裂囊 (Branchial Cleft Cyst) 的一种疾病.子宫囊性病变的发生.皮囊甲状腺癌是甲状腺癌.甲状腺的迁移甲状腺的迁移

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