男护士工作场所暴力的发生率和影响:混合方法系统审查
Xiaoling Yang1, Fei Wang2, Jiang Li2
1Faculty of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Journal of advanced nursing
|October 28, 2025
概括
工作场所的暴力严重伤害男性护士.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 职场暴力 (WPV) 是医疗保健机构的一个重要问题.
- 男性护士面临着WPV带来的独特挑战和后果.
- 需要综合证据来了解WPV对男性护士的自我感知影响.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有证据,以医院环境中男性护士在工作场所暴力的自我感知后果.
- 确定WPV对这一群体造成的多维伤害.
- 为目标干预和支持系统提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了混合方法系统审查.
- 在六个主要数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Embase,Cochrane图书馆,CNKI,CBDB) 进行了搜索.
- 包括26项涉及2354名男性护士的研究,并使用Joanna Briggs研究所的融合综合方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- WPV导致男性护士的身体和精神健康受到损害.
- 它阻碍了职业发展,并恶化了工作环境和社会关系.
- 其后果包括患者护理质量的下降和应对机制的缺陷.
结论:
- 工作场所暴力对男性护士造成多维伤害,影响他们的健康,职业和福祉.
- 系统性的WPV报告不足加剧了这个问题.
- 紧急,性别敏感的干预措施是必要的,以保护男性护士,并确保患者的安全.
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