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Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Systematic Hearing Performance Evaluation Process for Adolescents with Cochlear Implantation at Early Ages
06:04

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Published on: March 24, 2023

744

精确听力测量和生态有效性:探索患者报告的结果测量和CI用户的语音测试之间的联系.

Matthias Hey1, Thomas Hocke2

  • 1Audiology, ENT Clinic, UKSH, 24105 Kiel, Germany.

Audiology research
|October 28, 2025
PubMed
概括

耳植入物 (CI) 用户患者报告的结果与听力测试得分相关. 引入波动噪声可以提高现实世界的相关性,但会降低测试的准确性.

科学领域:

  • 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
  • 听力科学 听力科学
  • 生物医学工程 生物医学工程

背景情况:

  • 听力障碍患者需要不断发展的听力测量方法.
  • 耳植入物 (CI) 技术的进步需要更新的临床标准.

研究的目的:

  • 调查患者报告结果与CI使用者的听力测试得分之间的关系.
  • 为了比较安静与杂环境中的听力评估.

主要方法:

  • 对20名后语言失聪的CI用户进行前性研究.
  • 使用弗莱堡单词 (安静) 和奥尔登堡句子测试 (噪音) 评估语音理解.
  • 通过HISQUI19问卷收集的主观反.

主要成果:

  • 在安静和主观听力能力的单词分数之间发现了显著的正相关性 (斯皮尔曼R = 0.57).
  • 与静止噪声相比,主观理解与波动噪声的相关性更高.
  • 在从静止噪声过渡到波动噪声时,测试-重新测试的准确性显著下降.

结论:

  • 背景噪声的时间波动提高了生态有效性,但降低了测试准确性.
关键词:
前进 聚焦 在前进 聚焦耳植入器是什么意思患者报告的结果衡量措施.信号处理 信号处理 信号处理语音听力测量语音听力测量语音的可理解性 语音的可理解性时间波动的时间波动.

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  • 了解这种权衡有助于选择适当的听力测试来评估生态有效性和精度.
  • 为CI用户研究改进了测试方法选择的信息.