GLFNet:基于注意力机制的全球-本地特征融合网络,用于微表达式识别
Meng Zhang1,2, Long Yao1,2, Wenzhong Yang1,2
1School of Computer Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China.
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2025
概括
本研究引入了一个全球-本地特征融合网络 (GLFNet),以改进微表达式识别 (MER). GLFNet有效地提取特征,在基准数据集上表现优于现有方法.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 微表情是微妙的面部动作,揭示真正的情绪.
- 微表达式识别 (MER) 具有挑战性,因为数据持续时间短,强度低,数据不平衡.
- 现有的MER方法在有效的特征提取和数据不平衡方面扎.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个全新的全球-本地特征融合网络 (GLFNet),以加强MER.
- 为了应对MER中微妙的移动,低强度和不平衡的数据集的挑战.
- 提高微表情识别系统的准确性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 开发了GLFNet与全球关注 (LA),本地块 (GB) 和自适应特征融合 (AFF) 模块.
- 采用了注意力机制,以整合全球-本地特征,并强调突出的地方运动.
- 引入了一个类平衡损失函数,以减轻数据集不平衡问题.
主要成果:
- 在SMIC,CASME II和SAMM数据集上,GLFNet在最先进的方法上表现优越.
- 在未加权F1得分方面取得了显著改善:4.67% (SMIC),2.02% (SAMM),0.49% (CASME II).
- 在MER中验证了全球-本地特征融合战略的有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的GLFNet有效地提取了MER的歧视性特征.
- 全球-本地特征融合策略显著提高了微表达式识别精度.
- GLFNet代表了微表达式分析领域的重大进步.
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