多层阶段横截面碳纳米管的振动分析
Yunus Onur Yildiz1, Murat Sen2, Osman Yigid3
1Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Maritime Faculty, Bursa Technical University, 16310 Bursa, Türkiye.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2025
概括
研究了具有阶梯横截面的多层碳纳米管的振动行为. 自然频率随着所有边界条件的长度比率 (μ/L) 的增加而下降,影响纳米结构的稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 多层碳纳米管 (CNTs) 对于先进的应用至关重要.
- 了解它们的动态振动对于结构完整性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查多层CNT的动态振动,并进行跨度切口.
- 分析μ/L比率和边界条件对自然频率和模式形状的影响.
主要方法:
- 经典分子动力学模拟以确定曲刚度.
- 欧勒-伯努利束理论与非局部弹性用于振动分析.
- 频率响应函数 (FRF) 和模式形状的分析.
主要成果:
- 截面几何学显著影响振动特性.
- 自然频率随着μ/L比率的增加而下降,无论边界条件如何.
- 支条件和μ/L比表明对自然频率的敏感性.
结论:
- 阶梯横截面几何和μ/L比是CNT振动的关键参数.
- 结果为预测共振和优化纳米结构稳定性提供了必要的数据.
- 能够在各种工程应用中精确控制振动响应.
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