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坐,站,旋转:姿势会影响虚拟现实中的全景视觉探索

Avi Mehrotra¹, Crystal Silver², Walter F Bischof¹

¹Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

|October 28, 2025

概括

姿势显著影响虚拟现实 (VR) 中的视觉探索. 站立允许最多的运动,而坐着限制它,显示姿势是VR体现视觉的关键.

科学领域:

人与计算机的交互
虚拟现实研究虚拟现实研究
神经科学是一个神经科学.

背景情况:

嵌入式视觉研究探讨了身体姿势如何影响知觉和互动.
虚拟现实 (VR) 提供沉浸式环境,但用户姿势对视觉探索的影响尚未完全理解.

研究的目的:

系统地研究不同姿势 (坐着,站着,旋转) 如何影响沉浸式虚拟环境中的视觉探索.
分析眼睛,头部和干运动之间的协调,在各种姿势的VR互动期间.

主要方法:

27名大学参与者 (20名女性,7名男性,平均年龄21.5岁) 参与了一项45分钟的研究.
利用360度全景,跟踪眼睛,头部和干的运动.
在三个姿势中比较视觉探索行为:静坐,站立和椅子旋转.

主要成果:

站立姿势最大化了运动范围和场景覆盖范围.
静止的坐着限制了探索,导致增加了补偿性眼睛在头部的运动.
旋转的姿势产生了与站立类似的结果,强调了旋转自由的重要性.

结论:

姿势在VR中关键地塑造了体现的视觉和目光行为,旋转自由是关键因素.
这些发现对VR研究设计,物理治疗和技能培训有影响,倡导考虑身体运动负担能力.

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