绿色创新的道路:人工智能应用对企业持续绿色创新的影响
Nan Lin1, Zhaoyang Sun2, Zongrun Li3
1School of Finance and Accounting, Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade, Fuzhou, 350202, China.
Journal of environmental management
|October 28, 2025
概括
人工智能应用 (AIA) 显著促进企业持续绿色创新 (CGI). 这种影响是由增加的研发强度和知识多样性驱动的,在不同的人工智能类型和公司特征上产生不同的影响.
科学领域:
- 商业和管理的管理和管理.
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 数字化转型需要可持续的商业实践.
- 人工智能应用 (AIA) 是企业发展的关键驱动力.
- 持续的绿色创新 (CGI) 对可持续增长至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个机器学习框架来量化AIA.
- 检查AIA对中国上市公司CGI的影响.
- 澄清AIA对CGI的影响途径和异质影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了中国A股上市公司 (2009-2022) 的面板数据.
- 开发了一个机器学习框架来测量AIA.
- 使用回归分析来评估AIA对CGI的影响,区分基于逻辑和基于学习的AI.
主要成果:
- AIA对CGI产生积极影响,不同类型的AI的影响大小各不相同.
- 通过增加研发强度 (RI) 和知识多样性 (KD),AIA增强了CGI.
- 在非国有,技术密集型企业和基线CGI较高的企业中,AIA对CGI的积极影响更为强烈.
结论:
- 亚洲航空是企业持续绿色创新的重要推动者.
- 研发强度和知识多样性是AIA促进CGI的关键机制.
- 需要量身定制的策略来利用AIA最大限度地利用CGI,考虑到公司特定的特点.
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