基于罗杰斯的方法对息治疗概念的分析
Farnoush Azizi1, Zinat Mohebbi2, Neda Jamalimoghadam1
1Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|October 29, 2025
概括
息护理是一个全面的,动态的过程,支持患者和家人. 有效的息护理需要广泛的知识,临床技能和跨学科的协调,以获得最佳的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
背景情况:
- 息护理应用在护理中越来越受到重视.
- 缓和护理的定义和范围不断变化,需要进行概念澄清.
- 罗杰斯的进化概念分析框架指导了这项研究的探索.
研究的目的:
- 通过全面的文献综述阐明息治疗的概念.
- 在科学文章中分析息护理的概念化.
- 确定息护理的关键属性,先例和结果.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个概念分析方法.
- 在MAGIRAN,SIENCEDIRECT,CINAHL和PUBMED数据库中进行了搜索 (2004-2024年).
- 使用罗杰斯的概念模型阶段分析了45篇文章.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个核心特征:综合护理,患者/家庭支持,基于偏好的决策,跨学科协调和科学艺术融合.
- 突出先例包括需要,基于证据的症状管理,文化意识,沟通和组织支持.
- 总结了积极/消极结果和相关概念.
结论:
- 息护理是一个整体的,动态的过程,包括客户存在的所有方面.
- 有效的息护理需要大量的知识和临床专业知识.
- 为医疗保健团队,特别是护士和医生开发教育结构对于提高息护理技能至关重要.
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