肯尼亚新生儿病房护士日常工作的情感层面:一项定性研究
Dyuti Sen1, Mwanamvua Boga2, Peris Musitia3
1NDM Centre for Global Health Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
BMC public health
|October 29, 2025
概括
肯尼亚新生儿单位的前线护士由于资源不足的环境和苛刻的任务而经历了严重的情感痛苦. 支持他们的情感福祉对于有弹性的医疗保健系统和改善患者治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 前线卫生工作人员的情感福祉对于卫生系统的弹性和患者的结果至关重要.
- 撒哈拉以南非洲公共部门新生儿单位的护士在资源不足的环境中面临极端的压力.
- 新生儿护士工作的情感层面没有得到充分的记录和支持.
研究的目的:
- 探索在肯尼亚新生儿病房工作的护士们的情感经历.
- 了解在这些环境中影响护士情绪健康的因素.
- 突出政策和实践变革的需要,以支持新生儿护士.
主要方法:
- 在肯尼亚两家公立医院新生儿病房进行了定性实证研究.
- 包括工作场所的观察,与21名卫生工作者进行深入采访,以及调查问卷的审查.
- 专题分析方法用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 护士们报告了各种各样的情绪,包括毁灭和冷漠,特别是在处理婴儿死亡或传达坏消息时.
- 情感经历受到个人,人际和结构因素的影响,影响了与同事,主管和父母的互动.
- 同行支持是关键的应对机制,与主管的互动显著影响情感福祉和团队凝聚力.
结论:
- 情绪健康与新生儿护理中的伦理护理实践密切相关.
- 提出了加强卫生系统的建议,重点是支持护士的情感健康.
- 解决护理工作的情感层面对于改善资源有限的环境中的医疗保健服务至关重要.
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