作为10年关系满意度子组轨迹的预测因素的双向应对和沟通在稳定的浪漫情侣中
Michelle Roth1, Fridtjof W Nussbeck2, Selina A Landolt1
1Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology for Children/Adolescents and Couples/Families, University of Zurich, 8050 Zurich, Switzerland.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
概括
沟通和双向应对等关系技能预测了长期关系满意度轨迹. 提高这些技能可以增强人际关系的幸福感,并防止夫妇的满意度下降.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
- 纵向研究 纵向研究
背景情况:
- 满意的关系对夫妇的幸福至关重要.
- 了解长期满意度的变化和预测因素至关重要.
- 之前的研究已经确定了夫妇的不同满意度轨迹.
研究的目的:
- 检查二元应对和沟通技巧是否预测关系满意度轨迹.
- 识别特定的关系技能,与随着时间的推移不同的满意度途径相关.
主要方法:
- 在10年内对300对混合性别夫妇进行长度研究,并进行年度评估.
- 用预测器应用二性潜伏类增长模型.
- 基线分析和人际关系技能的变化 (双应对,沟通).
主要成果:
- 关系满意度轨迹根据基线和关系技能的变化进行了区分.
- 高,稳定的满意度与更好的基线沟通和双向应对有关.
- 与负面沟通相关的满意度下降 (女性报告) 和减少的双向应对能力.
- 最初满意度较低的夫妇随着时间的推移而有所改善,与技能提升相关.
结论:
- 可修改的关系技能,包括双层应对和沟通,是长期关系满意度的关键预测因素.
- 在干预中针对这些技能可以支持夫妇的幸福感,并防止满意度下降.
- 这些发现对关系咨询和治疗具有公共卫生影响.
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