在罗马尼亚的流行病期间哺乳妇女的经验
Ruxandra-Gabriela Cigăran1, Gheorghe Peltecu1, Radu Botezatu1,2
1Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
概括
罗马尼亚的母乳养母亲在COVID-19大流行期间面临着严重的恐惧和压力,特别是如果感染了SARS-CoV-2. 尽管面临挑战,但他们表现出了性,经常延长母乳养时间和独家性,尽管支持有限.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行造成了不确定性,对母乳养实践产生了负面影响.
- 哺乳期的母亲在情感上是一个脆弱的人群.
- 该研究的重点是罗马尼亚母乳养妇女在疫情期间的经历.
研究的目的:
- 评估罗马尼亚母乳养妇女在COVID-19大流行期间的经验和担忧.
- 确定有效的措施,减轻对母乳养的负面影响.
- 评估SARS-CoV-2感染对母乳养母亲的心理影响.
主要方法:
- 在线分发了一项使用46项问卷的横截面调查.
- 261名罗马尼亚母乳养妇女参加了这次活动.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,与流行病相关的变化,母乳养经验,SARS-CoV-2状态,担忧和看法.
主要成果:
- 在大流行期间母乳养的妇女,特别是那些感染了SARS-CoV-2的妇女,对婴儿感染和对自己和亲人的健康感到担忧.
- 感染SARS-CoV-2是心理压力的主要来源.
- 尽管面临挑战,参与者报告了更长的母乳养时间和更高的纯母乳养率,尽管获得支持的机会有限.
结论:
- 疫情对母乳养的母亲产生了负面影响,但他们在危机下表现出了适应能力.
- 在公共卫生危机期间,急需改善对母亲的支持系统.
- 有针对性的干预措施是必要的,以协助哺乳母亲在紧急情况下.
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