日本青少年的HBSC体育活动问卷的可靠性和有效性
Chiaki Tanaka1,2,3, Masashi Watanabe4, Kan Oishi5,6
1Department of Human Nutrition, Tokyo Kasei Gakuin University, 2 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku 102-8341, Tokyo, Japan.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
概括
世卫组织"学校儿童健康行为体育活动 (HBSC-J) "调查的日本版本显示,对评估日本青少年中度至强度体育活动 (MVPA) 的可靠性和有效性很好.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 国际体育活动 (PA) 问卷需要跨文化验证.
- 准确评估PA对于理解青少年健康行为至关重要.
- 世界卫生组织对学龄儿童健康行为的PA (HBSC-J) 调查在全球范围内使用.
研究的目的:
- 评估HBSC PA调查 (HBSC-J) 的日本版本的可靠性和有效性.
- 评估HBSC-J适用于测量日本青少年中度至强度体力活动 (MVPA) 的适度性.
主要方法:
- 对215名日本高中生进行了两次HBSC-J调查,以确保可靠性.
- 将HBSC-JPA数据与三轴加速度计测量结果进行比较.
主要成果:
- 对于MVPA天的可靠性,类内相关系数 (ICC) 为0.74.
- 在男孩 (ICC=0.82) 中,可靠性比在女孩 (ICC=0.63) 中高.
- 在加速计测量MVPA和HBSC-J结果之间发现了正相关性 (r=0.44).
结论:
- 在HBSC-J问卷显示了可接受的可靠性和有效性,用于评估日本青少年的MVPA.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助跨文化对身体活动水平进行比较.
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