屏幕时间和睡眠 Bruxism-当前时间和COVID-19流行病之间的比较
Nadezhda Mitova1, Marianna Dimitrova1
1Department of Pediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间增加的屏幕时间与儿童睡眠乱症的更高率相关. 患有睡眠乱症的儿童在屏幕上花费了更多的时间,这表明潜在的危险因素.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们的生活方式发生了重大变化,包括儿童的屏幕时间增加.
- 睡眠 Bruxism 是儿童常见的疾病,可能会对健康产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查屏幕时间和儿童睡眠乱的发生率之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对266名儿童 (3-14岁) 的家长进行了问卷调查,以收集关于睡眠 Bruxism 和屏幕时间的数据.
- 统计分析包括千平方测试,ANOVA和t测试来评估数据.
主要成果:
- 在大流行期间,屏幕时间显著增加,特别是儿童每天使用屏幕≥180分钟.
- 患有睡眠布鲁克斯症的儿童与没有布鲁克斯症的儿童相比,每天在屏幕上平均花费32分钟以上 (p <0.05).
- 智能手机是最常用的设备 (50.8%).
结论:
- 日常屏幕使用增加在儿童中普遍存在,并在COVID-19大流行期间恶化.
- 患有睡眠布鲁克斯症的儿童表现出更长时间的屏幕曝光,这表明屏幕时间可能是发展睡眠布鲁克斯症的危险因素.
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