在医疗保健中推进符合HIPAA和GDPR的要求:基于区块链的战略,用于在涉及私人健康信息的临床研究中安全的数据交换
Sabri Barbaria1, Abderrazak Jemai2, Halil İbrahim Ceylan3
1Laboratory of Biophysics and Medical Technologies, LR13ES07 (BTM), Higher Institute of Medical Technologies of Tunis (ISTMT), University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1080, Tunisia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一个区块链框架,用于安全的医疗数据共享,自动化遵守HIPAA和GDPR等法规. 它通过分散控制和智能合约来增强安全性和互操作性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 区块链技术 区块链技术
- 网络安全 网络安全
背景情况:
- 医疗保健数据的互操作性受到监管障碍,信任问题和技术整合挑战的阻碍.
- 集中式系统努力平衡数据访问与HIPAA和GDPR下的隐私保护.
- 手动合规方法对于动态的,多组织的数据共享是不够的.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个基于区块链的框架,使用Hyperledger Fabric,IPFS和HL7 FHIR进行医疗数据管理.
- 通过HIPAA和GDPR的智能合约集成自动化监管合规机制.
- 评估拟议系统的理论架构,安全性和可扩展性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个许可区块链架构,用于隐私政策和患者同意管理的智能合约.
- 整合了患者,医院和研究设施的多个认证机构.
- 通过理论建模和系统设计分析进行了建筑评估.
主要成果:
- 该框架通过去中心化控制和加密协议提供了增强的安全性.
- 智能合约自动化了监管合规任务,允许人类对复杂案件进行监督.
- 该架构支持多组织协作,具有基于属性的访问控制和审计轨道.
结论:
- 与传统方法相比,区块链为医疗数据共享提供了卓越的安全性和分散的控制.
- 拟议的框架有效地自动化了监管合规.
- 实际部署需要解决组织准备,技术复杂性和可扩展性.
关键词:
符合GDPR的合规性根据HIPAA的规定,我们必须遵守HIPAA.超级账本组织织物基于属性的访问控制.区块链技术是区块链技术.加密协议加密协议.数据互操作性数据的互操作性.医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学保护隐私 保护隐私 保护隐私智能合约是一种智能合约.更多相关视频
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