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放射学在性恶性疾病中的作用:一个范围审查

Andrea Migliorelli¹, Marianna Manuelli¹, Andrea Ciorba¹

¹ENT & Audiology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Ferrara, 44100 Ferrara, Italy.

|October 29, 2025

概括

放射学在诊断恶性腺瘤方面表现有前途,达到高精度. 然而,为了在临床实践中获得一致的结果,需要标准化的协议.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
放射学放射学是一门学科.
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

恶性唾液腺瘤是罕见的头部瘤.
状腺瘤是最常见的.
准确的手术前诊断对于患者管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查近期关于放射学对恶性喉腺瘤的文献.
评估放射学在这些瘤中的诊断性能.

主要方法:

从2020年至2025年7月进行的系统文献审查 (PubMed/MEDLINE,EMBASE,Cochrane图书馆).
坚持PRISMA标准的要求. 遵守PRISMA标准的要求.
分析了6项涉及560名使用MRI,CT和PET/CT的患者的研究.

主要成果:

放射学模型显示出良好的诊断性能 (AUC为0.769-0.952).
方法的异质性阻碍了数据的聚合.
图像成像方法包括MRI,CT和PET/CT.

结论:

放射学具有治疗恶性腺瘤的潜力.
缺乏标准化的协议阻碍了结果的比较.
需要进一步的研究来验证发现.

关键词:

人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.深度学习是一种深度学习.机器学习是机器学习.腺癌腺癌是一种无线电学 (radiomics) 是一种无线电学.唾液腺癌唾液腺癌是一种

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