绘制语音与自主功能之间的神经生理学联系:一个范围审查
Carmen Morales-Luque1,2,3, Laura Carrillo-Franco1,2,3, Manuel Víctor López-González1,2,3
1Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Málaga, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Biology
|October 29, 2025
概括
语音任务可以影响自主神经系统 (ANS),影响心率和可变性. 这篇评论强调了ANS-语音连接,表明它对语音研究和临床应用的相关性.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 语音科学 语言科学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 声乐的产生涉及呼吸,喉和自主系统的复杂协调.
- 高声需求会影响自主调节,即使没有诊断的语音障碍.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查成年人语音产生与自主神经系统 (ANS) 活动之间的关系的证据.
- 专注于同时评估声和自主系统的研究.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,Embase,CINAHL) 进行了系统的文献搜索,遵循PRISMA-ScR指南.
- 包括研究涉及成年人执行结构化的声乐任务与同时自主测量 (如心率,心率变化,电皮活动).
- 从15项符合条件的研究中描述性地综合了数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要趋势:在群体发声过程中自主同步,通过声特征调节自主音调,在压力下语音-ANS相互作用,以及高功能语音使用中的生理合.
- 大多数研究都涉及健康的成年人具有高声需求,其中一些包括具有亚临床或功能性语音特征的个人.
- 声乐任务各不相同,包括唱歌,持续的发音,以及在认知或情绪负荷下发言.
结论:
- 声乐活动显示出调节自主神经系统功能的能力.
- 这些发现支持将自主标记物纳入实验和临床语音研究.
- 语音生产和自主调节之间的相互作用是进一步研究的一个重要领域.
关键词:
自主神经系统自主神经系统电皮活动电皮活动.功能性语音障碍 功能性语音障碍心率变化的心率变化.他们唱歌,唱歌.压力反应应对压力的反应.声声负荷的声音负荷.声乐任务 声乐任务语音制作 语音制作语音使用 语音使用更多相关视频
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