社区资产映射:促进包容性和公平,打击在应用性物质使用研究中的耻辱
William McGovern1, Lydia Shrimpton1, Hayley Alderson2
1School of Communities and Wellbeing, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, Northumbria University, Coach Lane, Newcastle upon Tyne NE7 7XA, UK.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|October 29, 2025
概括
社区资产映射在使用物质 (PWUS) 的人群中发现了一个分散但有资源的恢复社区. 耻辱仍然是PWUS和恢复小组可见性和访问的重要障碍.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
背景情况:
- 吸毒者 (PWUS) 面临着重大的社会耻辱,影响了他们的福祉和获得服务的机会.
- 耻辱可能被用来证明政策制定者和服务的排斥是合理的,导致可用药物和酒精支持的不足利用.
- 社区资产映射 (CAM) 是一种基于优势的研究方法,用于确定社区资源和优势.
研究的目的:
- 利用社区资产映射 (CAM) 原则来确定大城市内的恢复资源.
- 让有实践性物质使用经验的人和从业者参与识别现有和未知的支持服务和团体.
- 了解当地恢复社区的动态以及参与的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在英格兰东北部采用社区资产映射 (CAM) 过程的定性研究.
- 通过半结构面试 (n=13) 和焦点小组 (n=2) 收集数据.
- 对转录的定性数据进行反思性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了一个部分分散但资源充足的当地恢复社区.
- 现有的恢复网络发现了以前未知的恢复团体和服务.
- 与物质使用相关的公共和社会耻辱被证实是可见性和可访问性的障碍.
结论:
- 尽管分散,但存在着一个连接和资源充足的恢复社区.
- CAM成功地确定了以前未知的物质使用问题的个人支持系统.
- 解决公众的耻辱是提高恢复支持服务的可见性和影响力的关键.
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