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相关概念视频

Health Literacy01:21

Health Literacy

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Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
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Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I01:25

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

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A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.7K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II01:18

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

2.0K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
2.0K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

14.2K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
14.2K
Concepts of Health and Illness01:29

Concepts of Health and Illness

17.0K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
17.0K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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一种专家叙述的生成简化模型,用于提高老年人群的健康素养.

Akmalbek Abdusalomov1, Sabina Umirzakova1, Sanjar Mirzakhalilov2,3

  • 1Department of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si 13120, Gyeonggi-Do, Republic of Korea.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
PubMed
概括

我们开发了GENSIM,这是一个新的AI模型,用于简化老年人的医疗信息. 通过适应内容以满足特定年龄的需求,提高健康素养,GENSIM提高了理解.

关键词:
在生物医学NLP中.老年人 卫生素养 识字富有同情心的健康沟通生成性语言模型的模型.包括性的医疗保健技术医学文本简化 医学文本简化个人意识的叙事生成

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Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jan 13, 2026

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Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
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科学领域:

  • 自然语言处理自然语言处理.
  • 人工智能的人工智能
  • 老年学是一门学科.

背景情况:

  • 老年人由于认知衰老和低健康素养而遇到理解医疗信息的挑战.
  • 当前的文本简化模型未能满足老年用户的特定需求,忽视了语气,可读性和语义准确性.

研究的目的:

  • 引入GENSIM (生成专家叙述简化模型),这是针对老年人量身定制的适合年龄的医疗文本简化的新框架.
  • 为了提高老年人群的医疗信息的可访问性和理解性.

主要方法:

  • 开发了一个模块化架构,具有双流编码器,用于融合生物医学语义和老年友好的语言.
  • 实现了 Persona-Tuned 叙事解码器,以控制简化文本中的音调,清晰度和同理心.
  • 使用了强化学习与人类反 (RLHF) 框架,具有双重歧视因事实准确性和特定年龄的可读性.

主要成果:

  • 在多个测试组中,GENSIM在SARI,FKGL,BERTScore和BLEU指标上实现了最先进的性能.
  • 废弃性研究验证了单个成分的有效性及其协同贡献.
  • 人类评估证实,与现有方法相比,GENSIM输出在忠实性,简单性和人口适应性方面优越.

结论:

  • GENSIM代表了首个统一的框架,用于以老年人为中心的医学文本简化.
  • 这项工作标志着向包容性,与用户结合的AI世代转变,以改善老年人之间的健康沟通.