相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Esophageal Heat Transfer for Patient Temperature Control and Targeted Temperature Management

Esophageal Heat Transfer for Patient Temperature Control and Targeted Temperature Management

Published on: November 21, 2017

在接受麻醉的儿科患者中,与手术内低温相关的术后结果:多变量分析

Worachet Saezhang¹, Maliwan Oofuvong¹, Nalinee Kovitwanawong¹

¹Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.

Journal of clinical medicine

|October 29, 2025

概括

在接受麻醉的儿科患者中,手术内低温与更长时间住院和重症监护室 (ICU) 住院的风险增加有关. 严格的术后温度管理对于减轻这些不良结果至关重要.

科学领域:

麻醉学麻醉学
儿科手术儿科手术
关键护理医学关键护理医学

背景情况:

有限的研究存在于儿科患者的术后低温的术后不良事件,具有保留的功能能力.
术内低温是儿科麻醉期间的常见问题.
了解其对结果的影响对于改善患者护理至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估在接受麻醉的儿科患者手术内低温和不良术后结果之间的关联.
在这个人群中确定与低温相关的特定不良事件.
为临床实践提供有关温度管理的信息.

主要方法:

在2020年接受麻醉的儿科患者 (12岁以下) 的回顾性队列研究.
在手术期间出现的低温,定义为核心温度<36°C.
排除患有美国麻醉学会 (ASA) 身体状态为4-5的患者,以专注于保持功能能力.
多变量回归分析以调整混因素.

主要成果:

在892名儿科患者中,18.9%的儿科患者经历了手术内低温.
低温明显与术后呼吸器需求增加,ICU入院以及长时间的ICU停留和住院有关.
多变量分析显示,低温与长达1.0天的重症监护室停留和20%更高的住院风险有关.

结论:

术内低温症与儿童患者具有保留功能能力的显著不良术后结果有关.
目前的医院政策可能需要修改,以强调严格的术后温度管理.
有效的温度控制可以减轻不良事件并改善患者的结果.

关键词:

低温症低温症是一个结果就是结果.儿科儿科儿科儿科在外科手术期间的外科手术.温度的温度的温度的温度的温度

更多相关视频

In vitro Assessment of Myocardial Protection following Hypothermia-Preconditioning in a Human Cardiac Myocytes Model

In vitro Assessment of Myocardial Protection following Hypothermia-Preconditioning in a Human Cardiac Myocytes Model

Published on: October 27, 2020

Anesthesia and Intubation of Preadolescent Mouse Pups for Cardiothoracic Surgery

Anesthesia and Intubation of Preadolescent Mouse Pups for Cardiothoracic Surgery

Published on: June 2, 2022

相关概念视频

Decreased Body Temperature

Decreased Body Temperature

A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by...

Factors Affecting Body Temperature

Factors Affecting Body Temperature

As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular.
Factors may include:

General Anesthesia: Overview

General Anesthesia: Overview

Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...