基于光谱模块的新型高阶技术,用于旋转机械的状态监测
Tomasz Ciszewski1, Len Gelman2, Andrew Ball2
1Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-255 Gdynia, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 29, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了第三顺序模块 (TOM) 技术,用于无接触旋转机械诊断. TOM有效地以100%的准确性诊断轴承缺陷,优于经典的二连贯方法.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 状态监控 状态监控
背景情况:
- 无接触式诊断技术对于旋转机械至关重要.
- 轴承故障会在电机电流中引入统计依赖的波.
- 现有的光谱技术在诊断轴承缺陷方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 提出基于光谱模块的新型更高阶光谱技术,用于旋转机械诊断.
- 引入和验证用于电机轴承诊断的第三顺序模块 (TOM) 技术.
- 将TOM的有效性与经典的双连贯 (CB) 技术进行比较.
主要方法:
- 开发使用光谱模块的更高阶光谱技术.
- 第三顺序模块 (TOM) 的数学公式.
- 信号处理算法用于用于轴承诊断的电机电流信号分析.
- 使用原始和损坏的轴承进行实验验证.
主要成果:
- 第三顺序模块 (TOM) 技术有效地估计了轴承缺陷频率模块之间的统计依赖关系.
- 实验试验表明,使用TOM.在诊断轴承缺陷方面具有100%的准确性.
- 在实验性比较中,TOM被证明比经典的双相干 (CB) 更有效.
结论:
- 拟议的第三顺序模块 (TOM) 技术是诊断旋转机械轴承缺陷的高效工具.
- 在非接触式诊断技术方面,TOM提供了显著的进步.
- 与经典的双连贯相比,TOM提供了优越的诊断性能.
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