癌症中的CircZFR功能从分子网络到精密疗法
Jinniang Nan1, Min Li2, Xinru Li1
1School of Clinical Medicine, Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Frontiers in genetics
|October 29, 2025
概括
循环RNA ZFR (CircZFR) 通过影响瘤生长,转移和耐药性来调节多种癌症. 异常CircZFR表达与预后相关,突出其作为癌症生物标志物和治疗点的潜力.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 循环RNAs (circRNAs) 是调节基因表达并与疾病有关的非编码RNAs.
- CircZFR来自ZFR基因,在各种恶性瘤中起着关键作用.
- 循环RNAs经常表现出双重作用,在癌症中充当瘤基因或瘤抑制剂.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查CircZFR在不同类型癌症中的作用.
- 阐明CircZFR影响瘤进展的分子机制.
- 探索CircZFR在癌症中的临床相关性和治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 关于CircZFR在恶性瘤中的最新研究的文献综述.
- 分子机制的分析,包括miRNA海绵化,途径调制和蛋白质结合.
- 整合CircZFR的交互网络和表达模式.
主要成果:
- CircZFR影响瘤的扩散,入侵,转移和耐药性.
- 通过复杂的调节网络,CircZFR通过复杂的调节网络重塑瘤微环境.
- 异常的CircZFR表达与多种癌症类型 (结肠直肠,胰腺,甲状腺,膀,肝细胞,乳腺,肺,宫) 的临床预后有关.
结论:
- CircZFR是各种癌症的关键调节剂,具有显著的预后影响.
- 作为诊断生物标志物和精确癌症治疗的治疗点,CircZFR显示出前景.
- 对CircZFR进行进一步的翻译研究可以推进癌症治疗策略.
相关概念视频
Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells
6.9K
Cancer cells accumulate genetic changes at an abnormally rapid rate due to the defects in the DNA repair mechanisms. From an evolutionary perspective, such genetic instability is advantageous for cancer development. Mutant cell lines accumulate a series of beneficial mutations that contribute to their progression into cancer.
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...
6.9K
Cancer-Critical Genes II: Tumor Suppressor Genes
9.4K
Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
9.4K
Protein Networks
4.5K
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
4.5K
Targeted Cancer Therapies
8.6K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
8.6K
Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes
11.1K
Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
11.1K
Cancer
53.4K
Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
53.4K


