中国的数字村建设与农村医疗保健服务效率之间的合协调:动态演变,空间差异和驱动因素
Kaizheng Wang1, Baoyang Ding1, Xiaoyu Huang1
1School of Health Management, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong, China.
Frontiers in public health
|October 29, 2025
概括
数字村建设和农村医疗保健服务显示协调改善,但区域差异仍然存在. 经济因素,政府支持和健康需求推动了进步,而城市化和健康人力资本阻碍了进步.
科学领域:
- 公共管理 公共管理
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 农村发展 农村发展
背景情况:
- 数字村建设与农村医疗保健服务效率之间的协调对于农村进步和健康中国战略至关重要.
- 这种整合在公共管理和卫生经济学方面越来越受到关注.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国数字村建设与农村医疗保健服务效率之间的合协调程度 (CCD).
- 分析这种协调的区域差异和时空演变模式.
- 确定影响CCD的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 来自中国29个省份 (2015-2022) 的小组数据.
- 合协调度模型,达格姆的吉尼系数,核密度估计,空间马尔科夫链和量子力回归.
主要成果:
- 国家协调水平有所改善,但区域不平衡和区域内差异性增加.
- 东部地区的差异越来越大,而中部和西部地区则向多峰分布发展.
- 经济因素,政府支持和健康需求对CCD产生了积极的影响;健康人力资本和城市化对其产生了负面影响.
结论:
- 协调发展取得了进展,但面临诸如区域不平衡和资源吸收等挑战.
- 社会,经济和人口因素显著影响CCD.
- 未来的努力应集中在区域平衡,区域间协调和加强政府对数字医疗保健进步的支持上.
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