息护理护士对中国同行支持的看法:一项定性研究
Xinyu Lu1, Shuyu Zhang1, Yuting Chen1
1School of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing
|October 29, 2025
概括
中国的息护理护士受益于同行对情感和临床挑战的支持. 解决工作负载和层次等障碍是有效支持他们福祉系统的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 息护理护士面临着严重的情绪和道德压力.
- 同行支持对于减轻这种压力和增强幸福感至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索息护理护士在中国对同行支持的经验,看法和偏好.
- 为这些护士制定有效的支持系统提供信息.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性的现象学方法.
- 来自中国南京四个中心的15名息护理护士的有目的抽样.
- 为收集数据进行半结构面试.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,他们从同事那里得到了情感,信息和临床技能方面的支持.
- 感知到的好处包括减少孤立,改善对死亡的态度和提高患者满意度.
- 确定的障碍包括缺乏发起者,层次结构,时间限制,疲劳和缺乏补偿.
结论:
- 同行支持增强了息护理护士的专业性和福祉.
- 结构性和文化因素 (工作量,层次,对死亡的态度) 必须在程序开发中考虑.
- 政府和卫生当局应该增加资金,并优先考虑护士的福利和心理健康.
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