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在EndoSuture动脉瘤修复后的中期大动脉部进化:单中心回顾性分析
Raffaele Pio Ammollo1, Nicolas Mauchien1, Alexandre Oliny1,2
1Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Louis Pradel University Hospital, Bron, France.
EJVES vascular forum
|October 29, 2025
概括
在中期随访时,EndoSuture动脉瘤修复 (ESAR) 没有显示出大动脉部扩张,防止了1型内泄漏. 这种主动脉修复方法对于有敌对主动脉部或其他手术的解剖学限制的患者是可行的.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 血管内动脉瘤修复 血管内动脉瘤修复
- 大动脉动脉瘤治疗方法
背景情况:
- 长期数据表明,EndoSuture动脉瘤修复 (ESAR) 有效地预防1型内泄漏 (EL1a) 并促进敌对大动脉部患者的囊缩.
- 然而,关于在ESAR之后大动脉部的中期行为存在有限的信息.
研究的目的:
- 为了回顾性地分析大动脉部在ESAR后的中期演变.
- 评估ESAR手术在患有敌对大动脉子或对其他修复方法的禁忌的患者的整体结果.
主要方法:
- 对2017年9月至2020年8月期间执行的ESAR程序的回顾性分析.
- 纳入标准:患有敌对的大动脉子的患者,不适合进行开放性修复,或对窗体内血管动脉瘤修复 (FEVAR) 的解剖学/技术限制.
- 随访时间:36.5 ± 16.3个月.
主要成果:
- 23名患者 (96%男性,中位数75岁) 接受了ESAR.
- 100%的技术成功和96%的程序成功.
- 没有外科手术期间的大动脉破裂或剖析.
- 6,12,24和36个月没有观察到大动脉部扩张.
- 没有持续的或新的1型内脏漏洞 (EL1a) 或肢体封闭.
- 0% 30天和1年的死亡率.
- 1,2,3年的总生存率分别为100%,100%和74%.
结论:
- ESAR可以防止中期大动脉部和上大动脉扩张.
- 在ESAR中使用的EndoAnchors似乎可以稳定大动脉部.
- 对于复杂的大动脉动脉瘤病例而言,ESAR是一种可行的选择,不适合FEVAR或开放修复.
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