在容纳条件下化解精液的化支持成功的体外受精,并改善马的细胞内质精子注射结果
Klaartje Broothaers1, Daniel Angel-Velez1,2, Fabiola Le Gaffric Molto1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Reproduction and Population Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Andrology
|October 29, 2025
概括
在用冷解的精子进行细胞内质精子注射 (ICSI) 或体外受精 (IVF) 之前,使马精子有能力显著提高了胚胎细胞的生产率. 这种新的方法提高了马类胚胎生产效率,而不会影响胚胎积率.
科学领域:
- 马类生殖生物学 马类生殖生物学
- 辅助生殖技术是一种辅助生殖技术.
- 胚胎学 胚胎学
背景情况:
- 2022年的一项协议允许使用新鲜精液进行马体体外受精 (IVF).
- 这一突破使马精子的成功电容化成为可能,为新的应用开辟了道路.
研究的目的:
- 为冷解精子适应马类IVF和细胞内精子注射 (ICSI) 协议.
- 评价精子容量的对胚胎细胞产生的影响和马类胚胎中euploidy率.
主要方法:
- 卵子接受了用冷解精液进行体外受精,用容量化冷解精液 (ICSI上限) 进行ICSI,或用洗净的冷解精液进行对照ICSI.
- 使用ANOVA比较了裂变和胚胎囊的发生率.
- 浅层全基因组测序分析了IVF和ICSI帽子组胚胎中的阳性积分.
主要成果:
- 使用冷解精液进行试管婴儿的结果是与对照ICSI (16.4%) 相比,更高的胚胎细胞发育率 (22.4%).
- 在ICSI上限,每次切割胚胎 (69.0%) 和每次卵细胞 (27.8%) 的胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胎胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚胚卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵卵.
- 试管婴儿和ICSI上限组之间没有观察到胚胎细胞形成日或动脉积分率的显著差异.
结论:
- 在ICSI或IVF的条件下用冷解的精子化精子可以改善马类胚胎的生产.
- 这种技术提供了一种新的方法来提高马类体外生产 (IVP) 胚胎的临床效率.
- 这种方法不会对胚胎无体积率产生不利影响,这表明它对于临床应用的安全性.
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