在分娩后住院期间母乳养的经验:一种定性研究
Cristina Nieto1, Patricia Lopez-Mases2, Rafael Vila-Candel3
1Valencian International University. Calle Pintor Sorolla 21. 46002, Valencia, Spain; Instituto de la Mujer, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, IdISSC, Madrid, Spain.
European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
|October 29, 2025
概括
母亲的母亲们的母亲们
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 母婴的亲密关系
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 在医院分娩后的最初48小时对于建立母乳养至关重要.
- 在此期间,母亲的经历在很大程度上影响了婴儿养的做法.
- 社会文化因素和专业支持影响早期母乳养的成功.
研究的目的:
- 探索母亲在入院后的前48小时内与婴儿养的实践经验.
- 了解影响早期产后期开始和建立母乳养的因素.
主要方法:
- 定性现象学研究设计. 定性现象学研究设计.
- 对来自不同背景的14名分娩后妇女 (25-41岁) 的采访进行主题分析.
- 探索对婴儿养的感知,感受和影响.
主要成果:
- 卫生专业人员显著影响母亲的母乳养感知和情绪.
- 母亲的起源和文化背景影响婴儿养方法.
- 家庭支持可能是矛盾的;它的缺失可能导致早期停止母乳养.
- 母亲报告说,当她们不能满足社会对母乳养的期望时,她们会感到内和羞耻.
结论:
- 哺乳机构是社会,文化和专业支持因素的复杂相互作用.
- 外界的意见和不充分的支持可能会阻碍成功的母乳养.
- 新们面临着身体和情感上的挑战,包括与"良好的母性"相关的社会压力.
- 超越生物医学模型的人性化护理对于支持母亲福祉和母乳养至关重要.
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