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基于证据的外科课程与期刊俱乐部:在社区医院住院计划的试点研究
Mala M Balakumar1, Sage E Rose2, Nehal Khamis3
1Mount Sinai South Nassau, Oceanside, NY and Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York.
The Journal of surgical research
|October 29, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,多方法计划有效地改善了社区医院住院居民的基于证据的手术 (EBS) 技能. 居民参与期刊俱乐部显著提高了满意度和学习成果.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 在一般外科住院计划中实施基于证据的手术 (EBS) 技能,特别是在社区环境中,面临挑战.
- 时间限制和有限的资源阻碍了基本研究方法和批判性评估技能的整合.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个多方法EBS程序对一般外科住院医生的技能的有效性.
- 该计划包括在线资源和结构化的期刊俱乐部 (JC) 会议.
主要方法:
- 与居民主持人和教师导师一起进行了三次JC会议.
- 参与者完成了检查清单,前后测试和调查,以评估知识和感知.
主要成果:
- 报告显示,居民满意度很高,调查内部一致性很强.
- 居民主持人的表现与会议满意度正相关 (P = 0.042).
- 前测试得分显著预测了后测试得分,解释了81%的差异.
结论:
- 该EBS计划展示了在社区环境中增强居民技能的潜力.
- 居民参与期刊俱乐部对于计划的成功至关重要.
- 在EBS需要教师发展,未来的研究应该评估长期影响.
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