第一次怀孕的未来父亲的营养筑巢:英国的一项纵向研究
Chagit Peles1, Netalie Shloim2, Mary C J Rudolf1
1Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, 1311502, Israel.
Appetite
|October 29, 2025
概括
第一次怀孕的父亲认为家庭的食物环境对家庭健康至关重要,但在分娩后保持健康的习惯是具有挑战性的. 有针对性的产前支持可以帮助父亲维持更健康的食物环境.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 食品社会学 食品社会学
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
背景情况:
- 过渡到父亲身份为塑造家庭健康行为带来了独特的挑战和机会.
- 了解未来的父亲与物理家庭食品环境 (PHFE) 的参与对于促进健康的生活方式至关重要.
- 文化视角显著影响家庭环境中的食物习惯.
研究的目的:
- 探索英国首次怀孕的未来父亲如何与他们的PHFE互动.
- 评估父亲是否作为改善PHFE的"可教的时刻".
- 在不同的文化背景下分析这些动态.
主要方法:
- 纵向混合方法观察性研究,涉及英国首次怀孕的未来父亲.
- 在怀孕期间和产后进行的面对面采访 (n=14).
- 面试的专题分析和食品频率问卷 (FFQ) 的分析,以跟踪饮食变化.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个关键主题:怀孕期间的PHFE机会,需要实际指导,可访问性障碍,PHFE规划的重要性以及对创造力的渴望.
- 对于健康的PHFE产前动机往往会在分娩后减弱.
- 据FFQ数据显示,维持健康饮食存在挑战,蔬菜供应减少,某些饮料摄入量增加.
结论:
- PHFE是过渡到父亲的核心,支持稳定和健康的家庭生活方式.
- 怀孕为主动PHFE规划提供了一个窗口,在父母的需求出现之前.
- 建议将文化敏感的指导整合到产前护理中,以支持父亲维持健康的家庭食品环境.
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