复合修复早儿牙儿童的长寿:一项回顾性研究
Sagolshem D Devi1, Manoj K Poovelil2, Ramesh C Patidar3
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, S. R. Dental and Aesthetic Lounge, Imphal West, Manipur, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|October 30, 2025
概括
患有幼儿牙 (ECC) 的儿童复合修复显示中等寿命,存活率受到牙位置和口腔卫生的影响. 预防性护理是获得更好的结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 幼儿牙 (ECC) 在儿科牙健康方面是一个重大挑战.
- 复合树脂修复经常用于ECC治疗,但它们对儿童的长期疗效尚未完全确定.
研究的目的:
- 评估诊断出ECC的儿童复合修复的生存率.
- 确定影响这些修复寿命的临床和人口因素.
主要方法:
- 对90名患有ECC的儿科患者进行的270次复合修复的回顾性分析.
- 在24个月的时间内,通过临床检查和图表审查来评估恢复生存率.
- 分析的因素包括修复类型,牙位置,病严重程度和口腔卫生状况.
主要成果:
- 在复合修复中观察到24个月生存率为73.3%.
- 之前的修复显示了明显更高的存活率 (81.9%) 比后续修复 (64.4%).
- 良好的口腔卫生和较低的初始虫风险与改善的恢复寿命有很强的相关性.
结论:
- 复合修复在治疗儿科患者的幼儿牙方面提供了适度的寿命.
- 恢复成功受到牙位置,患者的口腔卫生和初始虫风险等因素的显著影响.
- 加强预防策略和一致的后续护理对于最大限度地提高ECC儿童牙修复成功至关重要.
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