印度牙医中MSD的发病率和风险变量:系统性审查
Bharat A Deosarkar1, Shashi Patil2, Sonia R Niras3
1Department of Conservative and Endodontics, S D Dental College and Hospital, Parbhani, Maharashtra, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|October 30, 2025
概括
肌肉骨疾病 (MSDs) 在印度牙医中很普遍,影响他们的工作. 常见的问题包括手腕,肩膀,背部和部疼痛,原因包括不良姿势和仪器使用等因素.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 肌肉骨疾病 (MSDs) 对牙医来说是一个重要的职业风险.
- 这些情况可能会对职业生产力和生活质量产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 综合印度牙医之间有关肌肉骨疾病的现有研究.
- 为了确定流行的MSD位置和促成因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了16项相关研究的系统审查和元分析.
- 数据提取的重点是MSD患病率,受影响的身体部位和风险因素.
主要成果:
- 印度牙医中MSD很普遍,通常会影响手腕,肩膀,背部和部.
- 发现的关键因素包括振动的仪器,不良姿势,重复的任务,长时间的不活动以及不充分的人体工程学培训.
结论:
- 解决印度牙科专业人员的肌肉骨疾病对于保持生产力至关重要.
- 实施人体工程学培训和修改工作实践是必要的预防策略.
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