人工智能用于精密医学
Marie-Elise Martel1, Adan José-Garcia2, Celine Vens3
1U1286 - Infinite - Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Inserm, Université de Lille, CHU de Lille, 59000 Lille, France; Département de médecine interne et immunologie clinique, centre de référence des maladies auto-immunes systémiques rares du nord et nord-ouest, Méditerranée et Guadeloupe (CeRAINOM), CHU de Lille, 59000 Lille, France.
概括
人工智能 (AI) 正在通过先进的数据分析实现个性化的医疗保健,从而彻底改变精准医学. 这篇评论探讨了人工智能.
科学领域:
- 生物医学信息学 生物医学信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 精准医学是一门精准的医学.
背景情况:
- 精准医学是利用个体患者数据来定制医疗保健.
- 人工智能 (AI) 和大数据分析加速了个性化护理.
- 人工智能技术分析复杂的生物医学数据集,以进行个性化治疗.
研究的目的:
- 为医疗保健专业人员提供AI原则的概述.
- 探索AI在精密医学中的实际应用.
- 讨论人工智能在医疗保健中的局限性和伦理考虑.
主要方法:
- 人工智能在精准医学中的叙述性审查.
- 探索AI在诊断,治疗和预防中的作用.
- 讨论现实世界的例子和挑战.
主要成果:
- 人工智能增强了早期诊断和治疗选择.
- 人工智能支持疾病预防和治疗干预.
- 确定的挑战包括道德,偏见,隐私和实施障碍.
结论:
- 人工智能为精准医学提供了强大的工具.
- 医疗保健专业人员需要了解AI的能力和局限性.
- 对人工智能的负责任和高效的临床实施至关重要.
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