在物理治疗中以人为中心的护理的实践
Louise Søgaard Hansen1,2,3, Joanna Fadyl3, Christine Cummins3
1Health and Society, Department of People and Technology, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Sociology of health & illness
|October 31, 2025
概括
本研究使用复杂性方法检查了物理治疗中以人为中心的护理. 它揭示了日常和管理实践如何为以人为中心的护理做出贡献,强调了其上下文和关系性质.
科学领域:
- 健康和疾病的社会学
- 物理治疗实践 物理治疗实践
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 人为中心的护理在医疗保健中被认为是至关重要的,但其复杂,上下文性质尚未完全理解.
- 现有的框架往往忽视了关系,社会物质性和组织环境的相互作用,以提供以人为中心的护理.
- 在医疗保健环境中,越来越多地承认非人类行为者的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索在物理治疗中构成以人为中心的护理的多面实践.
- 应用"实践"的概念来分析影响以人为中心的护理的复杂因素.
- 通过检查其微观和宏观层面的影响,推进对以人为中心的护理的社会学理解.
主要方法:
- 从三项现有的关于物理治疗中以人为中心的护理研究中获得的定性数据的二次分析.
- 利用社会学概念的"实践"作为一个分析框架.
- 采用寻求复杂性的方法来理解相互关联的因素.
主要成果:
- 以人为中心的护理是一个动态的过程,由关系,社会物质性和组织背景塑造.
- 通常被认为是纪律或治理的做法可以同时体现以人为中心的护理元素.
- "实践"框架揭示了共同构成以人为中心的复杂的力量网络.
结论:
- 寻求复杂性的方法和"实践"概念提供了对物理治疗中以人为中心的护理的细微理解.
- 承认超人行为体和社会物质实践的作用对于有效的以人为中心的护理至关重要.
- 这些发现对加强物理治疗和类似的医疗保健机构中以人为中心的护理实践有影响.
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